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A comparative study on adsorption and photocatalytic dye degradation under visible light irradiation by mesoporous MnO<inf>2</inf> modified MCM-41 nanocomposite
Date Issued
15-05-2016
Author(s)
Nanda, Binita
Pradhan, Amaresh C.
Parida, K. M.
Abstract
In situ incorporation of semiconducting mesoporous MnO2 (meso-MnO2) into the MCM-41 generates a high surface area meso-MnO2-MCM-41 nanocomposite. The structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties of these catalysts were characterized by low angle and broad angle X-ray diffraction (LXRD and BXRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis DRS spectroscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The incorporation of meso-MnO2 into MCM-41 through the silanol group forming nanocomposite has been evidenced from FTIR study and 29Si CP-MAS NMR spectra. Among all the catalysts, meso-MnO2-MCM-41(10) showed the highest surface area (1313 m2 g-1), narrow pore diameter (2.04 nm) and high pore volume (0.86 cm3 g-1). The activity of meso-MnO2-MCM-41 samples were compared towards adsorption and degradation of various cationic dyes such as Rhodamine 6G (Rd 6G), Methylene blue (MB), Malachite green (MG) and Rhodamine B (Rd B). The meso-MnO2-MCM-41(10) composite exhibited 100% photo degradation and adsorption activity towards 100 ppm dye solution in 60 min and 90 min, respectively. The high surface area, narrow pore diameter, high pore volume, intra-particle mesoporosity are responsible for high adsorption. Furthermore, the electron transfer and generation of OH radicals are responsible for the enhancement of photo degradation process.
Volume
226